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Undergraduate Honours Projects

Carleton University - School of Computer Science
Undergraduate Honours Project

Winter 2011
Using Spatial Cloaking Algorithm to Protect Location Privacy

Jing Li



ABSTRACT

When using location-based services (LBS), a Spatial Cloaking Algorithm has been proposed to protect mobile users privacy. Spatial Cloaking is used to blur a users exact location into a spatial region. For example, when a mobile user asks for the nearest gas station, he has to report his exact location. This could lead to location privacy threats. This paper will discuss how to create an anonymous location when using Spatial Cloaking Algorithm. In addition, both centralized and decentralized Spatial Cloaking Algorithms will be discussed for creating an anonymous location. Also, searching for the nearest neighbour before the creation of the anonymous location will be introduced. This paper will then talk about privacy threats through location information.